天津市某公司氯气泄漏中毒病例分析

A case report of chlorine leak in a company in Tianjin City

摘要: 将10名因意外事故接触氯气的患者心电图和心肌酶检查结果与其职业健康体检结果进行比对及综合分析，发现10名患者接触氯气前职业健康检查结果显示心电图和心肌酶均正常，在接触氯气后，9名患者出现不同程度的心电图和心肌酶改变。说明氯气在未造成呼吸系统损伤时，即可直接引起心肌一过性损害，建议密切观察氯气接触者的心电图及心肌酶改变，早期给予保护心肌的药物，预防心肌损害的发生。

Abstract: The results of electrocardiogram and myocardial enzyme detected in 10 patients exposed to chlorine were compared with their occupational health examination results, and showed that the 10 patients before exposure to chlorine having normal electrocardiogram and myocardial enzymes. However, after chlorine exposure, 9 patients showed varying degrees of changes in electrocardiogram and myocardial enzymes. The findings indicated that chlorine could directly cause myocardium transient damage before respiratory damage. It is suggested to observe closely the changes of electrocardiogram and myocardial enzyme in chlorine exposed patients and deliver early medicine treatment to prevent myocardium damage.