楼晓明, 徐彩菊, 孟佳, 汤鋆, 王晓峰, 莫哲. 浙江省富硒地区人群的健康状况[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2012, 29(6): 361-364.
引用本文: 楼晓明, 徐彩菊, 孟佳, 汤鋆, 王晓峰, 莫哲. 浙江省富硒地区人群的健康状况[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2012, 29(6): 361-364.
LOU Xiao-ming , XU Cai-ju , MENG Jia , TANG Yun , WANG Xiao-feng , MO Zhe . Health Status of Population in Selenium-Rich Areas of Zhejiang Province[J]. Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 2012, 29(6): 361-364.
Citation: LOU Xiao-ming , XU Cai-ju , MENG Jia , TANG Yun , WANG Xiao-feng , MO Zhe . Health Status of Population in Selenium-Rich Areas of Zhejiang Province[J]. Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 2012, 29(6): 361-364.

浙江省富硒地区人群的健康状况

Health Status of Population in Selenium-Rich Areas of Zhejiang Province

  • 摘要: 目的 了解浙江省富硒地区人群的健康状况, 初步掌握硒对人群健康的影响。

    方法 采用生态对比研究的方法, 在富硒与非富硒调查地区共选择 322名成人居民作为研究对象, 进行患病情况调查及实验检测分析。

    结果 富硒调查地区 2008年冠心病和脑卒中的发病率分别为 6.23/10万、177.69/10万, 均低于非富硒调查地区的 19.74/10万和223.68/10万; 富硒地区人群谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶平均水平为 261.49 U/L, 明显高于非富硒地区的 248.99 U/L(t=2.64, P < 0.05); 富硒地区人群 B淋巴细胞水平为 9.33%, 低于非富硒地区的 11.18%(t=-4.00, P < 0.05)。

    结论 硒在减少心血管疾病患病率、抗肿瘤、免疫调节等方面具有重要作用。

     

    Abstract: Objective To evaluate the health status of population in selenium (Se)-rich areas of Zhejiang province to explore possible effects of selenium on health.

    Methods A comparative ecological study was conducted to compare the disease prevalence and laboratory examination results of 322 adult residents in Se-rich and non-Se areas.

    Results In 2008, the incidences of coronary heart disease and stroke were 6.23/105 and 177.69/105 respectively in the Se-rich areas, both of which were less than those in the non-Se areas (19.74/105 and 223.68/105, respectively). The average glutathione peroxidase concentration of population in the Se-rich areas was significantly higher than that in the non-Se areas (261.49 U/L vs. 248.99 U/L, t=2.64, P < 0.05); but the B-lymphocyte concentration of population in the Se-rich areas was significantly lower than that in the non-Se areas (9.33% vs. 11.18%, t=-4.00, P < 0.05).

    Conclusion Selenium plays an important role in cardiovascular disease control, antitumor and immunoregulation, while its mechanisms need further study.

     

/

返回文章
返回